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WD_427/ 2008 ( Satoshi Kinoshita )
Series: | Works on paper: Drawings 5 | Medium: | oilstick on paper | Size (inches): | 25.6 x 17.9 | Size (mm): | 650 x 455 | Catalog #: | WD_0427 | Description: | Signed, date and copyright in pencil on the reverse.
9th Street Art Exhibition -
The 9th Street Art Exhibition[1], otherwise known as the 9th St. Show, Ninth Street Show May 21-June 10 1951 was a historical, ground-breaking exhibition.[2] It represented the New Art in the 20th Century.[3] It was a gathering of a number of notable artists, and it was the stepping-out of the post war New York avant-garde, collectively known as the New York School. The opening of the show was a great success. According to Altshuler, It appeared as though a line had been crossed, a step into a larger art world whose future was bright with possibility.
Early Canon:
Action painters [4]: Willem de Kooning, Jackson Pollock and Hans Hofmann
Color field painters: Clyfford Still, Mark Rothko, Barnett Newman, Adolph Gottlieb and Robert Motherwell.
Downtown Group and the Organization of the "Ninth Street" Show:
Artists who served in World War II did not have the attention of the Art critics of the post-World War II era.
The studios were located in lower Manhattan in the area bounded by 8th and 12th street between First and Sixth Avenues during the late 1940s and early 1950s. The artists who occupied these studios were called the Downtown Group.[5] In 1949 the Downtown Group founded the Artists' Club located at 39 East 8th streets. The members with few exceptions were mostly war veterans, forty years old, professional artists[6] The weekly discussions in the Club led to the idea of organizing an exhibition. A linoleum cut poster was created by Franz Kline to promote the show. [7] [8] The show was located at 60 East 9th Street in the first floor and the basement of a building which was about to be demolished.
Artists of the Ninth Street Show:
* Alfred L. Copley-L. Alcopley (1910 - 1992)
* Rene Robert Bouche (1906 - 1963)
* Theodore Brenson (1893 - 1959)
* James Brooks (1906 - 1992)
* Peter Busa (1914 - 1985)
* Giorgio Cavallon (1904 - 1989)
* Nicolas Carone (1917 - )
* Elaine de Kooning (1918 1989)
* Willem De Kooning (1904 - 1998)
* Robert De Niro, Sr. (1922 1993)
* Enrico Donati (1909 - )
* Friedel Dzubas (1915 1994)
* Jimmy Ernst (1920 - 1984)
* Herbert Ferber (1906 - 1991)
* John Ferren (1905 1970)
* Perle Fine (1908 - 1988)
* Helen Frankenthaler (1928 - )
* Michael Goldberg(Stuart) (1924 - 2007)
* Robert Goodnough (1917 - )
* Clement Greenberg (1909 - 1998)
* Peter Grippe (1912 2002)
* Philip Guston (1913 1980)
* Grace Hartigan (George) (1922 - )
* Hans Hofmann (1880 1966)
* Harry Jackson (1924 - )
* Kappell (N/A)
* Earl Kerkam (1891 1965)
* Franz Kline (1910 1962)
* Gitou Knoop (1909 - 1985)
* Albert Kotin (1907 1980)
* Lee Krasner (1908 1984)
* Alfred Leslie (1927 - )
* Richard Lippold (1915 2002)
* Seymour Lipton (1903 1986)
* Conrad Marca-Relli (1913 2000)
* Boris Margo (1902 1995)
* George McNeil (1908 1995)
* Joan Mitchell (1926 1992)
* Robert Motherwell (1915 1991)
* Costantino Nivola (1911 1988)
* Jackson Pollock (1912 1956)
* Fairfield Porter (1907 1975)
* Richard Pousette-Dart (1916 1992)
* Melville Price (1920 1970)
* Ad Reinhardt (1913 1967)
* Milton Resnick (1917 2004)
* Robert Richenburg (1917 - 2006)
* James Rosati (1912 1988)
* Anne Ryan (1889 1954)
* Joop Sanders, (1921 - )
* Louis Schanker (1903 1981)
* Day Schnabel (1905 - )
* Sonia Sekula (1918 1963)
* David Smith (1906 1965)
* Theodoros Stamos (1922 1997)
* Joe Srefanelli (1921 - )
* John Stephan (1906 1994)
* Jean Steubing (N/A)
* Bradley Walker Tomlin (1899 1953)
* Jack Tworkov (1900 1982)
* Esteban Vicente (1903 2001)
Legacy of the "Ninth Street" Show:
"The artists celebrated not only the appearance of the dealers, collectors and museum people on the 9th Street, and the consequent exposure of their work but they celebrated the creation and the strength of a living community of significant dimensions.[9] [10] There are documents available from the "Ninth Street" show: Series of photographs made by Aaron Siskind, who himself was a member of the New York School.[11] [12] Yet in spite of the public interest exhibited toward the "Ninth Street" Show, there were few galleries that were willing to accept the works of the New York School artists who were unknown to the new Art criticism. A converted horse stable named The Stable Gallery, located at 924 7th Avenue and 58th Street in New York City continued to host the New York Painting and Sculpture Annuals 1953-1957.[13] The poster of the second New York Painting and Sculpture Annual at The Stable Gallery in 1953, included an introduction by Clement Greenberg:[14] [15]
"This exhibition was conceived and organized by artists, the event rightly to be considered the precedent for this one was the famous "Ninth Street" show held in the spring of 1951 on the ground floor of a vacated store, on East 9th St. Like this one, that exhibition was organized, and its participants named and invited, by artists themselves, and a range of the liveliest tendencies within the mainstream of advanced painting and sculpture was presented. I don't think the reverberations of that show have died away yet..."
References:
1. ^ "9th St." Show Poster
2. ^ Marika Herskovic, New York School Abstract Expressionists Artists Choice by Artists, (New York School Press, 2000.) ISBN 0967799406 p.11-12
3. ^ Bruce Altshuler, Avant-Garde In Exhibition New Art in the 20th Century, (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994) ISBN 0810936372 Chapter 9, p.171
4. ^ Rosenberg, Harold. The American Action Painters. poetrymagazines.org.uk. Retrieved on August 2006.
5. ^ Harold Rosenberg, "Tenth Street: A Geography of Modern Art," Art News Annual XXVIII, 1959, New York: Art Foundation Press, Inc. pp.120-143
6. ^ New York School Abstract Expressionists Artists Choice by Artists, (New York School Press, 2000.) ISBN 0967799406 p.11-12
7. ^ "9th St." Show Poster
8. ^ New York Cultural Capital of the World 1940-1965 ed. Leonard Wallock, Rizzoli, New York 1988 ISBN 0-8478-0990-0 p.146
9. ^ Bruce Altshuler, Avant-Garde In Exhibition New Art in the 20th Century, (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994) ISBN 0810936372 Chapter 9, p.171
10. ^ Bruce Altshuler, Avant-Garde In Exhibition New Art in the 20th Century, (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994) ISBN 0810936372 Chapter 9,, pp.156-173
11. ^ New York School Abstract Expressionists Artists Choice by Artists, (New York School Press, 2000.) ISBN 0-967799406 pp.13-14
12. ^ Bruce Altshuler, Avant-Garde In Exhibition New Art in the 20th Century, (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994) ISBN 0810936372 Chapter 9, pp.168-169.
13. ^ Interview with Nicolas Carone (New York School Press, 2000.) ISBN 0967799406 p.19
14. ^ Stable Gallery 1953 Poster
15. ^ New York School Abstract Expressionists Artists Choice by Artists, (New York School Press, 2000.) ISBN 0967799406 pp.20-21
Books:
* Bruce Altshuler, Avant-Garde In Exhibition New Art in the 20th Century, (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994) ISBN 0810936372 Chapter 9.
* Marika Herskovic, New York School Abstract Expressionists Artists Choice by Artists, (New York School Press, 2000.) ISBN 0-9677994-0-6
-en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9th_Street_Art_Exhibition
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